Ankle & Achilles Tendonitis Treatment in Long Island, NY

What is Achilles Tendonitis?

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Achilles tendonitis (also tendonitis) is an inflammation of the Achilles tendon, the strong band of tissue that connects the calf muscle to the heel. This condition occurs when excessive stress is put on the tendon. Achilles tendonitis is usually a painful but short-lived condition. OALI has multiple locations throughout long island to fit your orthopedic needs. You can also contact our offices if you have additional questions.

What Causes Achilles Tendonitis?

Achilles tendonitis is usually caused by excessive or repetitive strain on the tendon. It is frequently found in athletes who suddenly increase their activity level, or in middle-aged individuals who exercise intensely but irregularly. Older individuals are at increased risk of injuring the tendon because tendons weaken during normal aging. Movements that may put strain on the Achilles tendon include walking, running, jumping or pushing up onto the toes.

Risk Factors for Developing Achilles Tendonitis

Apart from age and improper preparation for exercise, other risk factors for Achilles tendonitis include:

  • Being male, being obese
  • Having flat feet or tight calf muscles
  • Wearing non-supportive footwear
  • Exercising in very cold weather or on hilly terrain
  • Having diabetes or hypertension

Taking certain antibiotics, known as fluoroquinolones, such as Cipro and Levaquin, also puts individuals at greater risk of developing Achilles tendonitis.

What Are the Symptoms of Achilles Tendonitis?

Typically, the pain of Achilles tendonitis initially manifests after engaging in a sports activity as a mild ache in the calf or above the heel. Other symptoms may include:

  • Increased pain after running or climbing stairs
  • Pain when walking
  • General tenderness and swelling at the site
  • Stiffness or tenderness upon awakening
  • Lessening of pain with mild activity

If a patient experiences severe pain or disability in the region of the Achilles tendon, a ruptured tendon should be suspected and medical attention should be sought immediately.

Diagnosing Achilles Tendonitis

Achilles tendonitis is usually diagnosed through a combination of physical examination, including an assessment of flexibility, range of motion, reflexes, inflammation and alignment at the injury site, and one or more of the following imaging tests:

  • X-rays
  • MRI scan
  • Ultrasound

The chief purpose of these imaging tests is to rule out the possibility of a tendon rupture, a more serious injury that requires surgical intervention.

Treatment Options for Achilles Tendonitis in Suffolk County, NY

As with most injuries, conservative methods of treatment are normally tried first, but the initial treatment will depend, to some extent, on the patient’s level of pain and dysfunction.

Home care

Tendonitis usually responds well to self-care measures, including rest, ice application, and elevation of the affected area, in combination with over-the-counter pain and anti-inflammatory medication.

Assistive devices and orthotics

In order to relieve pain and accelerate healing by taking weight off the injured area, assistive devices, such as, walking boots, crutches or canes may be recommended and prescribed. Orthotics, or shoe inserts, may also be suggested to provide a cushion that diminishes pressure exerted on the Achilles tendon.

Prescribed medications

When over-the-counter medications are insufficient, the doctor may prescribe stronger analgesics or anti-inflammatories.

Physical therapy

Physical therapy may be advised as an alternative method of treatment. Physical therapists are trained to instruct and assist in exercises the patient can use to stretch, strengthen and heal not only the Achilles tendon, but the adjacent, supportive region. They may also use laser, ultrasound and electrical stimulation as part of the rehabilitative process.

surgery

If diagnostic tests have shown that the Achilles tendon is torn or ruptured, or if the patient doesn’t show marked improvement after several months of conservative treatment, surgical repair of the Achilles tendon may be necessary.

If surgical intervention is necessary, most patients will require physical therapy after the operation to regain maximum strength and flexibility.

Patient Testimonial

"Orthopedic Associates of Long Island was a very well organized. Upon arriving I was helped right away and quickly given the paperwork. Shortly after the paper work was finished. I was called in and seen by the Physician Assistant where I was asked a few questions. I then gave him the X-rays that were taking from my visit at a local urgent care since my injury occurred over the weekend. A few minutes later the Doctor came in and gave me my diagnosis. He answered whatever questions I had and then I was taking care of. Orthopedic Association of Long Island is well run facility."

- Brian R.

Can Achilles Tendonitis Be Prevented?

Most cases of Achilles tendonitis can be prevented by beginning an exercise regimen slowly, with preparation, and by increasing an exercise program gradually and with care.

What Can Happen if Achilles Tendonitis is Left Untreated?

It not treated, however, Achilles tendonitis can increase the risk of Achilles tendon rupture, a serious injury requiring immediate medical attention.

Young asian woman suffering ankle injury.

Schedule a Consultation in Suffolk County, NY

To learn more about Achilles tendonitis treatment, please contact our office today at 631.689.6698 to schedule an appointment.

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Our Offices

MAIN OFFICE

6 Technology Drive
Suite 100
East Setauket, NY 11733

COMMACK

500 Commack Road
Suite 150B
Commack, NY 11725

RIVERHEAD

715 Roanoke Ave.
Building A, Ste. 3
Riverhead, NY 11901

WADING RIVER

6144 Route 25A
Building A Suite 4 & 5
Wading River, NY 11792

CENTEREACH

2112 Middle
Country Road
Centereach, NY 11720

PATCHOGUE

55 Medford Avenue
Suite E
Patchogue, NY 11772

SOUTHAMPTON

325 Meeting House Lane
Building One
Southampton, NY 11968

WEST BABYLON

60 Fleets Point Drive
Suite 1
West Babylon, NY 11704

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