If you’re experiencing numbness, tingling, or pain in your hand, wrist, or arm, you might wonder if it’s carpal tunnel syndrome or a pinched nerve. While these conditions can share similar symptoms, they are distinct in their causes and treatments. Understanding the difference can help you find the right path to relief.
Orthopedic Associates of Long Island (OALI) is home to several Castle Connolly Top Doctors, recognized for their excellence in orthopedic care. Our expertise in diagnosing and treating conditions like carpal tunnel syndrome and pinched nerves ensures patients receive accurate assessments and effective treatments.
What is Carpal Tunnel Syndrome?
Carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS) is when the median nerve is compressed while it passes through the carpal tunnel in the wrist. This narrow passageway is where tendons and the median nerve live, which controls sensation in the fingers, specifically the thumb, index, middle finger, and part of the ring finger.
Key Symptoms of Carpal Tunnel Syndrome:
- Tingling or numbness in your thumb and fingers.
- Weakness in hand grip or difficulty holding objects.
- Symptoms often worsen at night or after repetitive hand movements.
Common causes of CTS include repetitive strain from typing, assembly line work, or wrist injuries.
What is a Pinched Nerve?
A pinched nerve, on the other hand, refers to nerve compression occurring anywhere in the body, including the neck, shoulder, or elbow. For example, a pinched nerve located in the neck (cervical radiculopathy) can cause symptoms in the arm or hand that mimic carpal tunnel.
Key Symptoms of a Pinched Nerve:
- Radiating pain from the neck or shoulder to the arm or fingers.
- Muscle weakness in the affected area.
- Tingling or burning sensations along the nerve’s path.
Herniated discs, arthritis, or prolonged poor posture can cause pinched nerves.
How to Tell the Difference
While CTS primarily affects the wrist and hand, a pinched nerve may cause symptoms in the arm, neck, or shoulder. Diagnosis often involves a physical exam, nerve conduction studies, or imaging tests like an MRI.
When to Seek Carpal Tunnel Syndrome Treatment in East Setauket, NY
If you’re unsure which condition is causing your discomfort, call us at 631-689-6698 to schedule a consultation with an expert healthcare professional. Early intervention can help you prevent symptoms from worsening and regain function and comfort.
Understanding these differences is key to getting the right treatment—and taking the first step toward relief.
